Forensic Scientist Overview

The job duties and responsibilities of a Forensic Scientist are the following:

• Conduct analysis on evidence (various depending on discipline):
• Crime Scene Investigations
• Serological tests to identify and analyze body fluids, tissues and various types of related matter
• DNA analysis
• Digital Forensic Examinations
• Drug identification
• Hand writing comparisons and questioned document examinations
• Examination of firearms and firearms related evidence
• Latent fingerprint development and comparisons
• Polygraph Examinations
• Examination and determination of physical, microscopic, and compositional characteristics of physical evidence such as fibers, paint, glass, and ignitable liquids.
• Communicate analytical procedures, methodology, and conclusions to various representatives of the criminal justice system including court testimony as an expert witness.
• Participate in a proficiency testing program.
• Assist in calibration and maintenance of laboratory instruments.
• Participate in training and continuing education programs.
• Prepare laboratory case notes and written reports.





The educational requirements for a Forensic Scientist are as follows:

Crime Scene Investigation

• Baccalaureate degree or higher with natural science, forensic science, and/or criminal justice courses.

Digital Forensic Examination

• Baccalaureate degree or higher in digital/cyber forensics or computer science.

DNA Analysis

• A Baccalaureate degree in biology, chemistry, or forensic science.
• Must have successfully completed the following college courses: Genetics, Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Statistics.

Drug Analysis and Microanalysis

• A Baccalaureate degree in a natural science or forensic science that includes a minimum of one semester of physics and one year or equivalent in each of general chemistry, organic chemistry, and analytical chemistry/instrumental methods including lecture and associated laboratory classes.

Firearms Examination, Latent Prints Comparisons and Questioned Documents Analysis

• A Baccalaureate degree with science courses.

Polygraph Examination

• Baccalaureate degree or five years’ experience as a polygraph examiner having graduated from a polygraph school accredited by the American Polygraph Association.

The general job requirements and essential functions for a Forensic Scientists are as follows:

• Basic knowledge of the theory and practical operation of a variety of scientific instrumentation and analytical techniques.
• Ability to communicate clearly in English both orally and in writing with scientific and non-scientific personnel.
• Must have the ability to differentiate colors as evidenced by medical certification.
• Must possess a valid Indiana State Driver’s License.
• Ability to travel by aircraft.
• Ability to attend training at alternate locations for extended periods of time.